{"id":885,"date":"2024-07-03T05:23:31","date_gmt":"2024-07-03T05:23:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/assure.ruppell.io\/?page_id=885"},"modified":"2026-08-27T12:09:42","modified_gmt":"2026-08-27T04:09:42","slug":"glossary","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.accuramedical.hk\/cn\/glossary\/","title":{"rendered":"\u89e3\u8bfb\u4f53\u68c0\u8bcd\u6c47"},"content":{"rendered":"
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<\/div>
All<\/a>0-9<\/a>A<\/a>B<\/a>C<\/a>D<\/a>E<\/a>F<\/a>G<\/a>H<\/a>I<\/a>L<\/a>M<\/a>O<\/a>P<\/a>R<\/a>S<\/a>T<\/a>U<\/a>V<\/a>X<\/a><\/div><\/div>
0-9<\/span>
24-hour Holter monitoring (24\u5c0f\u65f6\u52a8\u6001\u5fc3\u7535\u56fe)<\/dt>
24\u5c0f\u65f6\u52a8\u6001\u5fc3\u7535\u56fe\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6301\u7eed\u8bb0\u5f55\u5fc3\u810f\u7535\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u68c0\u67e5\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u68c0\u67e5\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u4f69\u6234\u4e00\u53f0\u79f0\u4e3aHolter\u76d1\u6d4b\u5668\u7684\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u8be5\u88c5\u7f6e\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u591a\u4e2a\u8d34\u5728\u80f8\u90e8\u7684\u5fc3\u7535\u6781\uff0c\u5e76\u8bb0\u5f55\u5e73\u65f6\u5e38\u89c4\u5fc3\u7535\u56fe\u65e0\u6cd5\u6355\u6349\u5230\u7684\u5fc3\u7535\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u65e5\u5e38\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\u7684\u5fc3\u5f8b\u5931\u5e38\u3001\u5fc3\u640f\u8fc7\u901f\u6216\u8fc7\u7f13\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u5fc3\u8df3\u7b49\u3002<\/dd><\/dl><\/div>
A<\/span>
Alanine Aminotransferase, ALT (Overall\u8c37\u4e19\u8f6c\u6c28\u9176)<\/dt>
\u4e00\u9879\u8bc4\u4f30\u809d\u810f\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u8840\u6db2\u68c0\u67e5\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4b\u91cf\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u8c37\u4e19\u8f6c\u6c28\u9176\u6c34\u5e73\u6765\u8bc4\u4f30\u809d\u810f\u7ec6\u80de\u53d7\u635f\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ee5\u68c0\u6d4b\u662f\u5426\u60a3\u6709\u809d\u708e\u3001\u809d\u786c\u5316\u3001\u8102\u80aa\u809d\u7b49\u809d\u810f\u75be\u75c5\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Albumin (Overall\u767d\u86cb\u767d)<\/dt>
\u4e00\u79cd\u7531\u809d\u810f\u5408\u6210\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\uff0c\u4e34\u5e8a\u4e0a\u7528\u4f5c\u8bc4\u4f30\u809d\u810f\u957f\u671f\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u5408\u6210\u4ee3\u8c22\u80fd\u529b\u53ca\u6574\u4f53\u8425\u517b\u72b6\u51b5\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6307\u6807\u3002\u5b83\u80fd\u9632\u6b62\u6db2\u4f53\u5916\u6ea2\u81f3\u5176\u4ed6\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8f93\u9001\u8377\u5c14\u8499\u3001\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20\u548c\u9176\u81f3\u8eab\u4f53\u5404\u90e8\u4f4d\u3002\u5f53\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u767d\u86cb\u767d\u6307\u6570\u504f\u4f4e\u65f6\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u8eab\u4f53\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u809d\u529f\u80fd\u53d7\u635f\u3001\u8425\u517b\u4e0d\u826f\u3001\u80be\u810f\u75c5\u53d8\u6216\u6162\u6027\u6d88\u8017\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Alkaline Phosphatase, ALP (\u78b1\u6027\u78f7\u9178\u9176)<\/dt>
\u4e00\u79cd\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u5728\u809d\u810f\u3001\u80c6\u9053\u548c\u9aa8\u9abc\u4e2d\u7684\u9176\uff0c\u5f53\u809d\u6216\u80c6\u7ba1\u529f\u80fd\u5f02\u5e38\u6216\u9aa8\u9abc\u51fa\u73b0\u75c5\u53d8\uff0c\u7ee7\u800c\u5f71\u54cdALP\u6c34\u5e73\u5347\u9ad8\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Angiography (\u8840\u7ba1\u9020\u5f71\uff09<\/dt>
\u8840\u7ba1\u9020\u5f71\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u533b\u5b66\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u663e\u5f71\u5242\u6ce8\u5165\u8840\u7ba1\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528X\u5149\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5f71\u50cf\u6280\u672f\u6765\u89c2\u5bdf\u548c\u8bc4\u4f30\u8840\u7ba1\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u68c0\u67e5\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u68c0\u6d4b\u8840\u7ba1\u72ed\u7a84\u3001\u963b\u585e\u3001\u6269\u5f20\u3001\u7578\u5f62\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u8840\u7ba1\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5e76\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u90e8\u4f4d\u7684\u8840\u7ba1\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8111\u90e8\u3001\u5fc3\u810f\u3001\u80ba\u90e8\u3001\u8179\u90e8\u3001\u56db\u80a2\u7b49\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Apolipoprotein B (ApoB) Test\uff08\u8f7d\u8102\u86cb\u767dB\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff09<\/dt>
\u8f7d\u8102\u86cb\u767dB (ApoB) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8840\u6db2\u68c0\u67e5\u8bc4\u4f30\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u8f7d\u8102\u86cb\u767dB \u6d53\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ee5\u7b5b\u67e5\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002 \u76f8\u5bf9\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u68c0\u67e5\u6d4b\u91cf\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u603b\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u542b\u91cf\uff0cApoB \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5219\u6ce8\u91cd\u5728\u52a8\u8109\u58c1\u4e0a\u5806\u79ef\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u7684\u8102\u86cb\u767d\u9897\u7c92\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u9002\u5408\u4f4e\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8102\u86cb\u767d\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u6c34\u5e73\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\u5bb6\u65cf\u53f2\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u98ce\u9669\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u4eba\u58eb\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Asthma\uff08\u54ee\u5598\uff09<\/dt>
\u54ee\u5598\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6162\u6027\u6c14\u9053\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u6c14\u9053\u53d1\u708e\u548c\u6c14\u9053\u8fc7\u5ea6\u53cd\u5e94\u6240\u5f15\u8d77\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6c14\u9053\u6536\u7f29\u548c\u901a\u6c14\u56f0\u96be\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u75be\u75c5\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u5916\u90e8\u523a\u6fc0\u7269\u5982\u82b1\u7c89\u3001\u5c18\u87a8\u3001\u7a7a\u6c14\u6c61\u67d3\u3001\u51b7\u7a7a\u6c14\u3001\u70df\u96fe\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u7b49\u5f15\u8d77\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u547c\u5438\u56f0\u96be\u3001\u5598\u9e23\u548c\u80f8\u95f7\u7b49\u75c7\u72b6\u3002<\/dd><\/dl><\/div>
B<\/span>
Bilirubin\uff08\u80c6\u7ea2\u7d20\uff09<\/dt>
\u80c6\u7ea2\u7d20\u5c5e\u7ea2\u8840\u7403\u5206\u89e3\u7684\u4ee3\u8c22\u7269\uff0c\u4ea6\u662f\u80c6\u6c41\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u8272\u7d20\uff0c\u5448\u6a59\u9ec4\u8272\uff0c\u809d\u810f\u4f1a\u4ece\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u5438\u6536\u80c6\u7ea2\u7d20\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u89e3\u6392\u51fa\u4f53\u5916\u3002\u82e5\u80c6\u7ea2\u7d20\u6c34\u5e73\u8fc7\u9ad8\uff0c\u53cd\u6620\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0e\u809d\u529f\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u809d\u810f\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u786e\u5206\u89e3\u5e9f\u7269\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u6e05\u9664\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u80c6\u7ea2\u7d20\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Blood glucose\uff08\u8840\u7cd6\uff09<\/dt>
\u8840\u7cd6\u662f\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u6d53\u5ea6\uff0c\u900f\u8fc7\u68c0\u6d4b\u8840\u7cd6\u6c34\u5e73\u6709\u52a9\u8bc4\u4f30\u8840\u7cd6\u4ee3\u8c22\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u6709\u8840\u7cd6\u504f\u9ad8\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u60a3\u4e0a\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Blood pressure\uff08\u8840\u538b\uff09<\/dt>
\u8840\u538b\u662f\u8840\u6db2\u5bf9\u8840\u7ba1\u58c1\u7684\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u6b63\u5e38\u8840\u538b\u5bf9\u7ef4\u6301\u5fc3\u810f\u548c\u8840\u7ba1\u5065\u5eb7\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u8840\u538b\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u503c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e2a\u4eba\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\u3001\u5e74\u9f84\u3001\u6027\u522b\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u56e0\u7d20\u800c\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u4f46\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u6210\u4eba\u4e2d\uff0c\u6b63\u5e38\u8840\u538b\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u662f\u6536\u7f29\u538b\uff08Systolic Blood Pressure\uff09\uff1a90\u81f3120\u6beb\u7c73\u6c5e\u67f1\uff08mmHg); \u8212\u5f20\u538b\uff08Diastolic Blood Pressure\uff09\uff1a60\u81f380\u6beb\u7c73\u6c5e\u67f1\uff08mmHg\uff09\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u5b9a\u671f\u68c0\u67e5\u8840\u538b\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0e\u533b\u751f\u8ba8\u8bba\u4efb\u4f55\u5f02\u5e38\u6216\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Body Mass Index (BMI) (\u4f53\u91cd\u6307\u6570)<\/dt>
\u4f53\u91cd\u6307\u6570\u662f\u6839\u636e\u8eab\u9ad8\u548c\u4f53\u91cd\u8ba1\u7b97\u5f97\u51fa\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u503c\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u4f53\u91cd\u662f\u5426\u8fc7\u8f7b\u3001\u6b63\u5e38\u3001\u8fc7\u91cd\u6216\u80a5\u80d6\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Body fat percentage\uff08\u8eab\u4f53\u8102\u80aa\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\uff09<\/dt>
\u4eba\u4f53\u4e2d\u8102\u80aa\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6240\u5360\u7684\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\uff0c\u662f\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u4f53\u8102\u80aa\u542b\u91cf\u7684\u6307\u6807\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Bone DXA (\u9aa8\u8d28\u758f\u677e\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u6d4b\u8bd5)<\/dt>
\u9aa8\u8d28\u758f\u677e\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u6d4b\u91cf\u9aa8\u8d28\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7684\u5e38\u7528\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u9aa8\u8d28\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff08Bone Mineral Density\uff0cBMD\uff09\u662f\u6307\u9aa8\u9abc\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e2d\u77ff\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u542b\u91cf\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc4\u4f30\u9aa8\u5934\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\u548c\u9884\u6d4b\u9aa8\u6298\u98ce\u9669\u3002 Bone DXA\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u6d4b\u91cf\u4f53\u5185\u9aa8\u9abc\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u9aa8\u76c6\u3001\u810a\u690e\u6216\u4f53\u81c2\u7684\u90e8\u4f4d\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u68c0\u6d4b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u901a\u5e38\u5feb\u901f\u4e14\u65e0\u75db\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u5173\u4e8e\u9aa8\u9abc\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u533b\u751f\u8bc4\u4f30\u9aa8\u8d28\u758f\u677e\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4ee5\u53ca\u5236\u5b9a\u6cbb\u7597\u8ba1\u5212\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Breast Biopsy\uff08\u4e73\u623f\u6d3b\u7ec4\u7ec7\u68c0\u67e5\uff09<\/dt>
\u4e73\u623f\u6d3b\u7ec4\u7ec7\u68c0\u67e5\u6307\u901a\u8fc7\u53d6\u5f97\u4e73\u623f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6837\u672c\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u9a8c\u548c\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u4e73\u817a\u75be\u75c5\u6216\u4e73\u817a\u764c\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u68c0\u67e5\u4e2d\uff0c\u533b\u751f\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u79cd\u79f0\u4e3a\u6d3b\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7a7f\u523a\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u5728\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u68c0\u67e5\u5f15\u5bfc\u4e0b\u6216\u662f\u5728\u4e73\u623f\u6444\u5f71\uff08\u4e73\u623fX\u5149\uff09\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u62bd\u53d6\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5316\u9a8c\uff0c\u4ee5\u5224\u65ad\u7ec4\u7ec7\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u5f02\u5e38\u7ec6\u80de\u3001\u53d1\u708e\u6216\u662f\u6076\u6027\u80bf\u7624\u7b49\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Bronchitis\uff08\u652f\u6c14\u7ba1\u708e\uff09<\/dt>
\u652f\u6c14\u7ba1\u708e\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u547c\u5438\u9053\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u5e38\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u6025\u6027\u548c\u6162\u6027\u4e24\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u6307\u652f\u6c14\u7ba1\u7684\u9ecf\u819c\u53d1\u708e\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u708e\u75c7\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7531\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u7531\u7ec6\u83cc\u3001\u9709\u83cc\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u523a\u6fc0\u7269\u5f15\u8d77\u3002<\/dd><\/dl><\/div>
C<\/span>
COPD\uff08\u6162\u6027\u963b\u585e\u6027\u80ba\u75c5\uff09<\/dt>
\u6162\u6027\u963b\u585e\u6027\u80ba\u75c5\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8fdb\u884c\u6027\u80ba\u90e8\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u6162\u6027\u652f\u6c14\u7ba1\u708e\u548c\u80ba\u6c14\u80bf\u4e24\u79cd\u75c5\u7406\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u6210\u56e0\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7531\u957f\u671f\u66b4\u9732\u4e8e\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u6216\u7c89\u5c18\uff08\u5982\u70df\u8349\u70df\u96fe\u3001\u7a7a\u6c14\u6c61\u67d3\u3001\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u7b49\uff09\u6240\u5bfc\u81f4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u6c14\u9053\u53d1\u708e\u548c\u6c14\u9053\u58c1\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u7834\u574f\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6c14\u9053\u72ed\u7a84\u548c\u80ba\u90e8\u5f39\u6027\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u9020\u6210\u6c14\u6d41\u53d7\u963b\u3002\u60a3\u8005\u901a\u5e38\u51fa\u73b0\u547c\u5438\u56f0\u96be\u3001\u54b3\u55fd\u3001\u55d3\u5b50\u75db\u548c\u54b3\u75f0\u7b49\u75c7\u72b6\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Cerebral aneurysm\uff08\u8111\u52a8\u8109\u7624\uff09<\/dt>
\u8111\u90e8\u8840\u7ba1\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u5f02\u5e38\u6269\u5f20\u6216\u81a8\u80c0\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u8111\u52a8\u8109\u7684\u58c1\u4e0a\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6269\u5f20\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u8840\u7ba1\u58c1\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u6027\u7f3a\u9677\u6216\u53d7\u4f24\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\uff0c\u4f7f\u8840\u7ba1\u58c1\u53d8\u5f97\u8584\u5f31\u5e76\u4e14\u5bb9\u6613\u6269\u5f20\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6570\u8111\u52a8\u8109\u7624\u4e0d\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u4efb\u4f55\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u8111\u90e8\u5f71\u50cf\u68c0\u67e5\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5f53\u8111\u52a8\u8109\u7624\u7834\u88c2\u6216\u6f0f\u51fa\u8840\u6db2\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u8111\u51fa\u8840\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u751f\u547d\u9020\u6210\u5a01\u80c1\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Cerebral angiography\uff08\u8111\u52a8\u8109\u9020\u5f71\uff09<\/dt>
\u4e00\u79cd\u5f71\u50cf\u5b66\u68c0\u67e5\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc4\u4f30\u5927\u8111\u8840\u7ba1\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u68c0\u67e5\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u8840\u7ba1\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165\u663e\u5f71\u5242\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528X\u5149\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5f71\u50cf\u6280\u672f\u6765\u89c2\u5bdf\u548c\u8bc4\u4f30\u5927\u8111\u8840\u7ba1\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Cerebral hemorrhage\uff08\u8111\u51fa\u8840\uff09<\/dt>
\u8111\u51fa\u8840\u662f\u6307\u8111\u90e8\u8840\u7ba1\u7834\u88c2\uff0c\u8840\u6db2\u6d41\u5165\u8111\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u8111\u90e8\u7ec4\u7ec7\u53d7\u635f\uff0c\u5e76\u5f15\u8d77\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u540e\u679c\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e2d\u98ce\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Cerebral infarction\uff08\u8111\u6897\u585e\uff09<\/dt>
\u8111\u6897\u585e\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8111\u90e8\u8840\u6d41\u53d7\u963b\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u8111\u90e8\u7684\u8840\u7ba1\u53d7\u5230\u963b\u585e\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8111\u90e8\u7279\u5b9a\u533a\u57df\u7684\u8840\u6db2\u4f9b\u5e94\u4e2d\u65ad\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e2d\u65ad\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u8840\u7ba1\u5185\u5f62\u6210\u8840\u6813\uff08\u8840\u6813\u5f62\u6210\uff09\u6216\u8840\u7ba1\u5916\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u963b\u585e\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u8102\u80aa\u6591\u5757\uff09\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u3002\u5f53\u8111\u90e8\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u8840\u6db2\u4f9b\u5e94\u65f6\uff0c\u5c06\u5bfc\u81f4\u7f3a\u8840\u548c\u574f\u6b7b\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u529f\u80fd\u635f\u4f24\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u6c38\u4e45\u6027\u7684\u8111\u635f\u4f24\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Cholecystitis\uff08\u80c6\u56ca\u708e\uff09<\/dt>
\u80c6\u56ca\u708e\u662f\u6307\u80c6\u56ca\u53d1\u751f\u53d1\u708e\u7684\u72b6\u51b5\u3002\u80c6\u56ca\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53f3\u4e0a\u8179\u90e8\u7684\u5668\u5b98\uff0c\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u50a8\u5b58\u80c6\u6c41\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u7531\u809d\u810f\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u6d88\u5316\u6db2\u3002\u5f53\u80c6\u56ca\u53d7\u5230\u611f\u67d3\u6216\u53d1\u751f\u5176\u4ed6\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u80c6\u56ca\u53d1\u708e\uff0c\u5373\u80c6\u56ca\u708e\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u56e0\u662f\u80c6\u56ca\u5185\u7684\u80c6\u6c41\u6de4\u79ef\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u80c6\u77f3\uff08\u80c6\u56ca\u6216\u80c6\u9053\u4e2d\u7684\u786c\u5316\u7269\u8d28\uff09\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u6216\u7531\u4e8e\u80c6\u9053\u963b\u585e\uff0c\u4ea6\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\u611f\u67d3\u3001\u80c6\u56ca\u58c1\u7684\u635f\u4f24\u6216\u809d\u810f\u75be\u75c5\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Cholelithiasis\uff08\u80c6\u77f3\u75c7\uff09<\/dt>
\u80c6\u77f3\u75c7\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6d88\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u610f\u6307\u5728\u80c6\u56ca\u6216\u80c6\u7ba1\u4e2d\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u56fa\u4f53\u7ed3\u77f3\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u80c6\u6c41\u4e2d\u7684\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u3001\u80c6\u8272\u7d20\u6216\u9499\u76d0\u7684\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6d53\u7f29\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u80c6\u56ca\u6216\u80c6\u7ba1\u4e2d\u5f15\u8d77\u963b\u585e\u6216\u523a\u6fc0\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8179\u75db\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u5173\u75c7\u72b6\u3002\u6cbb\u7597\u80c6\u77f3\u75c7\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u75c7\u72b6\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u548c\u7ed3\u77f3\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u8f7b\u5ea6\u6216\u65e0\u75c7\u72b6\u7684\u80c6\u77f3\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u800c\u6709\u75c7\u72b6\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u9075\u5faa\u996e\u98df\u5efa\u8bae\u3001\u670d\u7528\u836f\u7269\u4ee5\u6eb6\u89e3\u7ed3\u77f3\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8fdb\u884c\u624b\u672f\uff08\u5982\u80c6\u56ca\u5207\u9664\u672f\uff09\u4ee5\u79fb\u9664\u7ed3\u77f3\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Colposcopy\uff08\u9634\u9053\u955c\u68c0\u67e5\uff09<\/dt>
\u9634\u9053\u955c\u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc4\u4f30\u5973\u6027\u751f\u6b96\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5bab\u9888\u3001\u9634\u9053\u548c\u5916\u9634\u90e8\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u76ee\u7684\u68c0\u67e5\u5bab\u9888\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4ee5\u68c0\u6d4b\u5b50\u5bab\u9888\u764c\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5f02\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Computed Tomography Angiography, CTA\uff08\u7535\u8111\u65ad\u5c42\u626b\u63cf\uff09<\/dt>
\u4e00\u79cd\u5f71\u50cf\u5b66\u68c0\u67e5\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc4\u4f30\u4eba\u4f53\u8840\u7ba1\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u7535\u8111\u65ad\u5c42\u626b\u63cf\u6280\u672f\u548c\u8840\u7ba1\u9020\u5f71\u7684\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u89e3\u6790\u5ea6\u7684\u8840\u7ba1\u5f71\u50cf\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u533b\u751f\u68c0\u6d4b\u548c\u8bc4\u4f30\u8840\u7ba1\u75c5\u53d8\u3001\u8840\u7ba1\u72ed\u7a84\u3001\u8840\u6813\u5f62\u6210\u3001\u8840\u7ba1\u7578\u5f62\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Congenital heart disease\uff08\u5148\u5929\u6027\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\uff09<\/dt>
\u5148\u5929\u6027\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\u662f\u6307\u51fa\u751f\u65f6\u5c31\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5fc3\u810f\u7ed3\u6784\u6216\u529f\u80fd\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u5fc3\u810f\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u8840\u6db2\u6d41\u52a8\u3001\u5fc3\u810f\u74e3\u819c\u529f\u80fd\u6216\u5fc3\u810f\u8840\u7ba1\u7684\u53d1\u80b2\u3002\u75c5\u60c5\u8f7b\u5fae\u7684\u5148\u5929\u6027\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\uff0c\u5bf9\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6ca1\u6709\u592a\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4f46\u75c5\u60c5\u4e25\u91cd\u5219\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5373\u65f6\u6cbb\u7597\u6216\u624b\u672f\u3002\u5148\u5929\u6027\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u80da\u80ce\u53d1\u80b2\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5fc3\u810f\u5f62\u6210\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u57fa\u56e0\u7a81\u53d8\u3001\u73af\u5883\u56e0\u7d20\u6216\u5bb6\u65cf\u53f2\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Coronary angiography\uff08\u51a0\u72b6\u52a8\u8109\u9020\u5f71\uff09<\/dt>
\u51a0\u72b6\u52a8\u8109\u9020\u5f71\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4ecb\u5165\u6027\u5fc3\u810f\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u5bfc\u7ba1\u63d2\u5165\u51a0\u72b6\u52a8\u8109\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5411\u52a8\u8109\u5185\u6ce8\u5165\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5242\uff0c\u6765\u89c2\u5bdf\u51a0\u72b6\u52a8\u8109\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u68c0\u67e5\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u51a0\u72b6\u52a8\u8109\u5f71\u50cf\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u533b\u751f\u786e\u8bca\u51a0\u5fc3\u75c5\u3001\u51a0\u72b6\u52a8\u8109\u72ed\u7a84\u6216\u963b\u585e\u7b49\u5fc3\u810f\u75be\u75c5\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Coronary artery calcium scoring (\u51a0\u72b6\u52a8\u8109\u9499\u5316\u8bc4\u5206)<\/dt>
\u51a0\u72b6\u52a8\u8109\u9499\u5316\u8bc4\u5206\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u4fb5\u5165\u6027\u7684\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u5fc3\u810fCT\u68c0\u67e5\uff08CT\u51a0\u72b6\u52a8\u8109\u9499\u5316\u626b\u63cf\uff09\u6765\u8bc4\u4f30\u51a0\u72b6\u52a8\u8109\u7684\u9499\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u9499\u5316\u662f\u51a0\u5fc3\u75c5\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u52a8\u8109\u786c\u5316\u548c\u6591\u5757\u5f62\u6210\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u51a0\u72b6\u52a8\u8109\u5185\u7684\u9499\u5316\u3002\u8be5\u8bc4\u5206\u901a\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528Agatston\u8bc4\u5206\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u51a0\u72b6\u52a8\u8109\u4e2d\u9499\u5316\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u548c\u5bc6\u5ea6\u6765\u8bc4\u4f30\u51a0\u72b6\u52a8\u8109\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Coronary heart disease\uff08\u51a0\u72b6\u52a8\u8109\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\uff09<\/dt>
\u7b80\u79f0\u51a0\u5fc3\u75c5\uff0c\u662f\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u51a0\u72b6\u52a8\u8109\uff08\u4f9b\u5e94\u5fc3\u810f\u808c\u8089\u8840\u6db2\u7684\u8840\u7ba1\uff09\u53d7\u5230\u963b\u585e\u6216\u72ed\u7a84\u800c\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u5bfc\u81f4\u5fc3\u810f\u65e0\u6cd5\u83b7\u5f97\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u8840\u6db2\u548c\u6c27\u6c14\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u5fc3\u810f\u7f3a\u8840\u3001\u5fc3\u7ede\u75db\u6216\u5fc3\u808c\u6897\u6b7b\u7b49\u4e25\u91cd\u540e\u679c\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Creatinine\uff08\u808c\u9178\u9150\uff09<\/dt>
\u808c\u9178\u9150\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7531\u808c\u8089\u4ee3\u8c22\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4ee3\u8c22\u4ea7\u7269\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u808c\u8089\u7684\u4ee3\u8c22\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4ee5\u6052\u5b9a\u901f\u7387\u4ea7\u751f\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u901a\u8fc7\u80be\u810f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5e76\u7531\u5c3f\u6db2\u6392\u51fa\u3002\u80be\u529f\u80fd\u5065\u5eb7\u826f\u597d\u65f6\uff0c\u808c\u9178\u9150\u7684\u6e05\u9664\u901f\u7387\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5176\u5728\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e5f\u76f8\u5bf9\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\u4f46\u80be\u529f\u80fd\u5f02\u5e38\u65f6\uff0c\u808c\u9178\u9150\u7684\u6e05\u9664\u901f\u7387\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5176\u5728\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u5347\u9ad8\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6d4b\u91cf\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u808c\u9178\u9150\u6c34\u5e73\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u5173\u80be\u529f\u80fd\u72b6\u51b5\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/dd><\/dl><\/div>
D<\/span>
Discoid lupus erythematosus\uff08\u9cde\u72b6\u7ea2\u6591\u72fc\u75ae\uff09<\/dt>
\u9cde\u72b6\u7ea2\u6591\u72fc\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6162\u6027\u81ea\u4f53\u514d\u75ab\u6027\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u5c5e\u7ea2\u6591\u72fc\u75ae\uff08Systemic lupus erythematosus\uff0cSLE\uff09\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5b83\u4e3b\u8981\u5f71\u54cd\u76ae\u80a4\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u76ae\u80a4\u4e0a\u51fa\u73b0\u7ea2\u6591\u3001\u9cde\u72b6\u6591\u5757\u6216\u6e83\u75a1\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u65e5\u5149\u66b4\u9732\u540e\u52a0\u5267\u3002\u9cde\u72b6\u7ea2\u6591\u72fc\u75ae\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8f7b\u5ea6\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6076\u5316\u6210\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u7ea2\u6591\u72fc\u75ae\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u5185\u90e8\u5668\u5b98\uff0c\u5982\u80be\u810f\u548c\u5173\u8282\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ca\u65e9\u8bca\u65ad\u548c\u6cbb\u7597\u5c24\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/dd><\/dl><\/div>
E<\/span>
EOS full-body 3D low-radiation X-ray examination (EOS\u5168\u8eab3D\u4f4e\u8f90\u5c04X\u5149\u68c0\u67e5)<\/dt>
EOS\u5168\u8eab3D\u4f4e\u8f90\u5c04X\u5149\u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u5f71\u50cf\u68c0\u67e5\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u83b7\u53d6\u5168\u8eab\u9aa8\u9abc\u7684\u4e09\u7ef4\u56fe\u50cf\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u68c0\u67e5\u5229\u7528\u4f4e\u5242\u91cf\u7684X\u5c04\u7ebf\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u540c\u65f6\u626b\u63cf\u6574\u4e2a\u8eab\u4f53\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u66f4\u5168\u9762\u5730\u8bc4\u4f30\u9aa8\u9abc\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u59ff\u52bf\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u68c0\u67e5\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc4\u4f30\u810a\u67f1\u59ff\u52bf\u3001\u9aa8\u9abc\u53d8\u5f62\u3001\u5173\u8282\u5f02\u5e38\u548c\u9aa8\u9abc\u751f\u957f\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Echocardiogram\uff08\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u5fc3\u52a8\u56fe\uff09<\/dt>
\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u5fc3\u52a8\u56fe\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u4fb5\u5165\u6027\u7684\u5fc3\u810f\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u6280\u672f\u751f\u6210\u5fc3\u810f\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u50cf\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u68c0\u67e5\u4e2d\uff0c\u533b\u751f\u4f1a\u5c06\u4e00\u4e2a\u79f0\u4e3a\u8d85\u58f0\u5fc3\u52a8\u56fe\u63a2\u5934\u7684\u88c5\u7f6e\u653e\u7f6e\u5728\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u80f8\u90e8\uff0c\u900f\u8fc7\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u5411\u5fc3\u810f\u53d1\u5c04\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5229\u7528\u53cd\u5c04\u7684\u58f0\u6ce2\u4fe1\u53f7\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u5fc3\u810f\u7684\u5f71\u50cf\u3002\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u5fc3\u52a8\u56fe\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u5fc3\u810f\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5fc3\u810f\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u5f62\u72b6\u3001\u74e3\u819c\u8fd0\u52a8\u3001\u5fc3\u5ba4\u529f\u80fd\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u68c0\u67e5\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u8bca\u65ad\u548c\u8bc4\u4f30\u591a\u79cd\u5fc3\u810f\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u5982\u5fc3\u810f\u74e3\u819c\u75be\u75c5\u3001\u5fc3\u808c\u75c5\u53d8\u3001\u5fc3\u810f\u808c\u80a5\u539a\u7b49\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Emphysema\uff08\u80ba\u6c14\u80bf)<\/dt>
\u80ba\u6c14\u80bf\u662f\u80ba\u90e8\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u6162\u6027\u6c38\u4e45\u6027\u635f\u4f24\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u80ba\u6ce1\u58c1\u7684\u7834\u574f\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u80ba\u90e8\u6c14\u56ca\u6269\u5f20\u5e76\u4e14\u6c14\u4f53\u4ea4\u6362\u53d7\u635f\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Exercise electrocardiogram (\u8fd0\u52a8\u5fc3\u7535\u56fe)<\/dt>
\u8fd0\u52a8\u5fc3\u7535\u56fe\uff0c\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3a\u8fd0\u52a8\u8d1f\u8377\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6216\u8fd0\u52a8\u7535\u5fc3\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5fc3\u7535\u56fe\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc4\u4f30\u5fc3\u810f\u5728\u8fd0\u52a8\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u68c0\u67e5\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u4f1a\u5728\u8fd0\u52a8\u8bbe\u5907\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u8dd1\u6b65\u673a\u6216\u811a\u8e0f\u8f66\uff09\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5fc3\u7535\u56fe\u4f1a\u6301\u7eed\u76d1\u6d4b\u3002\u901a\u5e38\uff0c\u5728\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u4f1a\u8fdb\u884c\u591a\u6b21\u5fc3\u7535\u56fe\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u4ee5\u89c2\u5bdf\u5fc3\u810f\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u8fd0\u52a8\u8d1f\u8377\u4e0b\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/dd><\/dl><\/div>
F<\/span>
Fecal occult blood test (\u5927\u4fbf\u9690\u8840\u6d4b\u8bd5)<\/dt>
\u5927\u4fbf\u9690\u8840\u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u6765\u68c0\u6d4b\u5927\u4fbf\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u9690\u8840\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u68c0\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u65e9\u671f\u53d1\u73b0\u80a0\u9053\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u5982\u6d88\u5316\u9053\u6e83\u75a1\u51fa\u8840\u3001\u761c\u8089\u6216\u5927\u80a0\u764c\u7b49\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u68c0\u6d4b\u5927\u4fbf\u6837\u672c\u4e2d\u7684\u8840\u6db2\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u533b\u751f\u5224\u65ad\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u5927\u4fbf\u9690\u8840\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u533b\u9662\u3001\u8bca\u6240\u6216\u5bb6\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6536\u96c6\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u5927\u4fbf\u6837\u672c\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u6837\u672c\u9001\u5f80\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fdb\u884c\u5316\u9a8c\u3002\u68c0\u6d4b\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u5316\u5b66\u8bd5\u5242\u6765\u68c0\u6d4b\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u8840\u7ea2\u86cb\u767d\u6216\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u68c0\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u5448\u73b0\u9633\u6027\uff0c\u5373\u8868\u793a\u5927\u4fbf\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u8840\u6db2\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Fibroscan\uff08\u809d\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5316\u626b\u63cf\uff09<\/dt>
\u809d\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5316\u626b\u63cf\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u4fb5\u5165\u6027\u7684\u68c0\u67e5\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc4\u4f30\u809d\u810f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u68c0\u67e5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u79cd\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u63a2\u5934\uff0c\u5c06\u58f0\u6ce2\u4f20\u5165\u809d\u810f\uff0c\u6d4b\u91cf\u809d\u810f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u786c\u5ea6\u6216\u5f39\u6027\u3002\u6839\u636e\u809d\u810f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u786c\u5ea6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a8\u65ad\u51fa\u809d\u810f\u662f\u5426\u53d7\u5230\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5316\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5316\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc4\u4f30\u809d\u810f\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u809d\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5316\u548c\u809d\u786c\u5316\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u533b\u751f\u8bc4\u4f30\u809d\u810f\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u76d1\u6d4b\u6cbb\u7597\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u5e76\u6307\u5bfc\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u5236\u5b9a\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology, FNAC\uff08\u9488\u523a\u7ec6\u80de\u68c0\u67e5\uff09<\/dt>
\u9488\u523a\u7ec6\u80de\u68c0\u67e5\u7528\u4e8e\u68c0\u6d4b\u4f53\u5185\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6216\u5668\u5b98\u4e2d\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u7ec6\u80de\u3002\u68c0\u67e5\u4e2d\uff0c\u533b\u751f\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u6839\u7ec6\u957f\u7684\u9488\u5934\u7a7f\u523a\u5f02\u5e38\u90e8\u4f4d\uff0c\u4ece\u4e2d\u62bd\u53d6\u7ec6\u80de\u6837\u672c\uff0c\u518d\u9001\u81f3\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8fdb\u884c\u7ec6\u80de\u5b66\u68c0\u67e5\u3002 FNAC\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u8bca\u65ad\u80bf\u7624\u3001\u56ca\u80bf\u3001\u53d1\u708e\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5f02\u5e38\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u95e8\u8bca\u8bca\u6240\u6216\u533b\u9662\u7684\u8bca\u65ad\u5ba4\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u76f8\u5bf9\u5feb\u901f\u4e14\u8f83\u4e3a\u65e0\u521b\u3002<\/dd><\/dl><\/div>
G<\/span>
Gallstones\uff08\u80c6\u56ca\u7ed3\u77f3)<\/dt>
\u80c6\u56ca\u7ed3\u77f3\u662f\u5728\u80c6\u56ca\u5185\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u56fa\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u3001\u80c6\u8272\u7d20\u548c\u9499\u76d0\u7b49\u7269\u8d28\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ed3\u77f3\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u80c6\u56ca\u6216\u80c6\u7ba1\u4e2d\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u8d77\u80c6\u56ca\u53d1\u708e\uff08\u80c6\u56ca\u708e\uff09\u6216\u80c6\u7ba1\u963b\u585e\uff08\u80c6\u9053\u7ed3\u77f3\uff09\u7b49\u75be\u75c5\u3002
\u80c6\u56ca\u7ed3\u77f3\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u901a\u5e38\u4e0e\u80c6\u6c41\u4e2d\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u6210\u5206\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6d53\u7f29\u6216\u56fa\u5316\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u996e\u98df\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u9057\u4f20\u56e0\u7d20\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u7279\u5b9a\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u80c6\u56ca\u7ed3\u77f3\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u8d77\u7c7b\u4f3c\u80c6\u56ca\u708e\u7684\u75bc\u75db\u548c\u4e0d\u9002\u3002<\/dd><\/dl><\/div>
H<\/span>
Heart failure\uff08\u5fc3\u810f\u8870\u7aed\uff09<\/dt>
\u5fc3\u810f\u8870\u7aed\u6307\u5fc3\u810f\u65e0\u6cd5\u6709\u6548\u6cf5\u8840\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u8eab\u4f53\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u79f0\u4e3a\u300c\u8870\u7aed\u300d\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5fc3\u810f\u5df2\u5b8c\u5168\u505c\u6b62\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6307\u5fc3\u810f\u529f\u80fd\u53d7\u635f\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u6cf5\u9001\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u8840\u6db2\u5230\u8eab\u4f53\u5404\u90e8\u4f4d\u3002\u5fc3\u810f\u8870\u7aed\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u5fc3\u810f\u7684\u5de6\u4fa7\u3001\u53f3\u4fa7\u6216\u53cc\u4fa7\uff0c\u5e76\u5bfc\u81f4\u5404\u79cd\u75c7\u72b6\u548c\u5e76\u53d1\u75c7\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u5305\u62ec\u5fc3\u808c\u635f\u4f24\u3001\u51a0\u72b6\u52a8\u8109\u75be\u75c5\u3001\u9ad8\u8840\u538b\u3001\u5fc3\u5f8b\u5931\u5e38\u3001\u5fc3\u810f\u74e3\u819c\u75be\u75c5\u3001\u5fc3\u808c\u75c5\u53d8\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u5fc3\u810f\u808c\u8089\u53d8\u5f97\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u6536\u7f29\u6216\u653e\u677e\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u5fc3\u810f\u7684\u6cf5\u8840\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Heart valve disease\uff08\u5fc3\u810f\u74e3\u819c\u75be\u75c5\uff09<\/dt>
\u5fc3\u810f\u74e3\u819c\u75be\u75c5\u662f\u6307\u5fc3\u810f\u74e3\u819c\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u6216\u529f\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8840\u6db2\u5728\u5fc3\u810f\u5185\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u786e\u5730\u6d41\u52a8\u3002\u5fc3\u810f\u74e3\u819c\u8d1f\u8d23\u63a7\u5236\u5fc3\u810f\u5404\u4e2a\u8154\u5ba4\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8840\u6db2\u6d41\u52a8\uff0c\u5f53\u74e3\u819c\u53d7\u635f\u6216\u529f\u80fd\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u65f6\uff0c\u8840\u6db2\u6d41\u52a8\u53ef\u80fd\u53d7\u5230\u9650\u5236\u6216\u9006\u6d41\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5fc3\u810f\u7684\u8d1f\u62c5\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5e76\u5f15\u53d1\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u75c7\u72b6\u548c\u5e76\u53d1\u75c7\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Helicobacter pylori breath test (\u5e7d\u95e8\u87ba\u65cb\u6746\u83cc\u5439\u6c14\u6d4b\u8bd5)<\/dt>
\u5e7d\u95e8\u87ba\u65cb\u6746\u83cc\u5439\u6c14\u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u4fb5\u5165\u6027\u7684\u8bca\u65ad\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u68c0\u6d4b\u5e7d\u95e8\u87ba\u65cb\u6746\u83cc\u611f\u67d3\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u9879\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u4f1a\u88ab\u8981\u6c42\u996e\u7528\u542b\u6709\u7279\u5b9a\u6807\u8bb0\u7269\u8d28\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u5c3f\u7d20\uff09\u7684\u6eb6\u6db2\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a3\u8005\u4f53\u5185\u5b58\u5728\u5e7d\u95e8\u87ba\u65cb\u6746\u83cc\uff0c\u5219\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ec6\u83cc\u4f1a\u5206\u89e3\u5c3f\u7d20\u5e76\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u6c28\u6c14\u6216\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u7b49\u6807\u8bb0\u7269\u8d28\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6807\u8bb0\u7269\u8d28\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u547c\u51fa\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u51fa\u4f53\u5916\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u901a\u8fc7\u547c\u6c14\u6837\u672c\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u5206\u6790\u6765\u68c0\u6d4b\u3002\u5439\u6c14\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7b80\u4fbf\u5feb\u901f\u548c\u65e0\u75db\uff0c\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff08\u5982\u80c3\u955c\u68c0\u67e5\uff09\uff0c\u5b83\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u63a5\u53d7\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Hepatitis\uff08\u809d\u708e\uff09<\/dt>
\u809d\u708e\u662f\u6307\u809d\u810f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u53d1\u708e\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\u3001\u9152\u7cbe\u6ee5\u7528\u3001\u836f\u7269\u6216\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u4e2d\u6bd2\u3001\u81ea\u4f53\u514d\u75ab\u75be\u75c5\u6216\u8102\u80aa\u809d\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u539f\u56e0\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u3002\u809d\u708e\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u5206\u4e3a\u6025\u6027\u548c\u6162\u6027\u4e24\u7c7b\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u809d\u810f\u529f\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u4e0d\u540c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
High-Density Lipoprotein, HDL\uff08\u9ad8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\uff09<\/dt>
\u53c8\u79f0\u4e3a\u300c\u597d\u300d\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6e05\u9664\u8840\u7ba1\u4e2d\u7684\u591a\u4f59\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/dd><\/dl><\/div>
I<\/span>
Ischemic stroke\uff08\u7f3a\u8840\u6027\u4e2d\u98ce\uff09<\/dt>
\u7f3a\u8840\u6027\u4e2d\u98ce\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u8111\u90e8\u7684\u8840\u7ba1\u53d7\u963b\u6216\u963b\u585e\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8111\u90e8\u67d0\u90e8\u5206\u7f3a\u8840\uff08\u8840\u6db2\u4f9b\u5e94\u4e0d\u8db3\uff09\u800c\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u4e2d\u98ce\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7f3a\u8840\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u8840\u7ba1\u4e2d\u7684\u8840\u6813\u5f62\u6210\u6216\u8840\u7ba1\u6536\u7f29\u800c\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u3002\u7f3a\u8840\u6027\u4e2d\u98ce\u662f\u4e2d\u98ce\u7684\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5360\u6240\u6709\u4e2d\u98ce\u75c5\u4f8b\u7684\u5927\u591a\u6570\u3002<\/dd><\/dl><\/div>
L<\/span>
LDCT \u68c0\u67e5\uff08\u4f4e\u653e\u5c04\u5242\u80f8\u8154CT \u68c0\u67e5\uff09<\/dt>
\u4e00\u79cd\u5c5e\u4e8e\u8f90\u5c04\u91cf\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u6765\u68c0\u67e5\u80ba\u90e8\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u5f71\u50cf\u5b66\u68c0\u67e5\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u80fd\u591a\u89d2\u5ea6\u5e76\u6e05\u6670\u5730\u626b\u63cf\u5185\u90e8\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6216\u5668\u5b98\u7ed3\u6784\u3002 LDCT \u68c0\u67e5\u7528\u4e8e\u53d1\u73b0\u65e9\u671f\u80ba\u764c\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9ad8\u98ce\u9669\u4eba\u58eb\u8fdb\u884c\u7b5b\u67e5\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u65e9\u53d1\u73b0\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u80ba\u764c\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Lipoprotein A [Lp(a)] test (\u8102\u86cb\u767d(a)\u6d4b\u8bd5)<\/dt>
\u8102\u86cb\u767d(a) ( Lp(a)) \u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4e8e\u6d4b\u91cf\u8102\u86cb\u767d(a) \u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u3002 Lp(a)\u7531\u4f4e\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8102\u86cb\u767d(LDL) \u548capolipoprotein(a)\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5bfc\u81f4\u52a8\u8109\u7ca5\u6837\u786c\u5316\u7684\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u300c\u574f\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u300d\u3002 Lp(a)\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e3b\u8981\u53d7\u9057\u4f20\u56e0\u7d20\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u6d53\u5ea6\u6108\u9ad8\uff0c\u60a3\u4e0a\u51a0\u5fc3\u75c5\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u4ea6\u76f8\u5e94\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u6709\u51a0\u5fc3\u75c5\u5bb6\u65cf\u53f2\u7684\u4eba\u58eb\u53ef\u900f\u8fc7\u68c0\u9a8cLp(a)\u6d53\u5ea6\uff0c\u7b5b\u67e5\u60a3\u51a0\u5fc3\u75c5\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Liver Function Tests, LFTs\uff08\u809d\u529f\u80fd\u68c0\u67e5\uff09<\/dt>
\u809d\u529f\u80fd\u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc4\u4f30\u809d\u810f\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u8840\u6db2\u68c0\u9a8c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u68c0\u67e5\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u591a\u9879\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc4\u4f30\u809d\u7ec6\u80de\u53d7\u635f\u3001\u809d\u80c6\u9053\u75be\u75c5\u3001\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u4ee3\u8c22\u548c\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u5408\u6210\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u809d\u529f\u80fd\u68c0\u67e5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bca\u65ad\u548c\u76d1\u6d4b\u591a\u79cd\u809d\u810f\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u5982\u809d\u708e\u3001\u8102\u80aa\u809d\u3001\u809d\u786c\u5316\u7b49\u3002\u6839\u636e\u68c0\u67e5\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u533b\u751f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5224\u65ad\u809d\u810f\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u5236\u5b9a\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6848\u5e76\u76d1\u6d4b\u75c5\u60c5\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Liver cirrhosis\uff08\u809d\u786c\u5316\uff09<\/dt>
\u809d\u786c\u5316\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6162\u6027\u809d\u810f\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u5176\u7279\u5f81\u662f\u809d\u810f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u53d7\u635f\u3001\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5316\u548c\u786c\u5316\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5bfc\u81f4\u809d\u529f\u80fd\u53d7\u635f\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\u6539\u53d8\u3002\u809d\u786c\u5316\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9010\u6e10\u8fdb\u5c55\u7684\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u5f53\u809d\u810f\u53d7\u5230\u635f\u4f24\u5e76\u8bd5\u56fe\u4fee\u590d\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u589e\u751f\u548c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5bfc\u81f4\u809d\u810f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u7ea4\u7ef4\u5316\u548c\u786c\u5316\u3002\u809d\u786c\u5316\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7531\u957f\u671f\u996e\u9152\u3001\u6162\u6027\u75c5\u6bd2\u6027\u809d\u708e\uff08\u5982\u4e59\u578b\u809d\u708e\u3001\u4e19\u578b\u809d\u708e\uff09\u3001\u8102\u80aa\u809d\u3001\u81ea\u4f53\u514d\u75ab\u6027\u809d\u708e\u3001\u809d\u810f\u708e\u75c7\u3001\u80c6\u9053\u963b\u585e\u3001\u957f\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u67d0\u4e9b\u836f\u7269\u3001\u4ee3\u8c22\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Liver enzymes\uff08\u809d\u9175\u7d20\uff09<\/dt>
\u809d\u9175\u7d20\u662f\u809d\u810f\u7ec6\u80de\u4e2d\u7684\u9175\u7d20\uff0c\u4e5f\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u809d\u810f\u9176\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u8c37\u4e19\u8f6c\u6c28\u9176\uff08ALT \u6216SGPT\uff09\u548c\u8c37\u8349\u8f6c\u6c28\u9176\uff08AST \u6216SGOT\uff09\u4e24\u5927\u7c7b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9175\u7d20\u901a\u5e38\u50a8\u5b58\u5728\u809d\u810f\u7ec6\u80de\u5185\uff0c\u5f53\u809d\u810f\u53d7\u635f\u6216\u53d1\u708e\u65f6\uff0c\u809d\u9175\u7d20\u4f1a\u4ece\u53d7\u635f\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u91ca\u653e\u81f3\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\uff0c\u5176\u6d53\u5ea6\u4f1a\u968f\u7740\u53d7\u635f\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u52a0\u91cd\u800c\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4b\u91cf\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u809d\u9175\u7d20\u6d53\u5ea6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u521d\u6b65\u4f30\u8ba1\u809d\u810f\u7684\u53d7\u635f\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Low-Density Lipoprotein, LDL\uff08\u4f4e\u5bc6\u5ea6\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\uff09<\/dt>
\u53c8\u79f0\u4e3a\u300c\u574f\u300d\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\uff0c\u9ad8\u6c34\u5e73\u7684LDL\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u60a3\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Lung Diffusion Testing \/Diffusing Capacity of the Lungs for Carbon Monoxide\uff08\u4e00\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6269\u6563\u80fd\u529b\uff09<\/dt>
\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc4\u4f30\u80ba\u90e8\u6c14\u4f53\u4ea4\u6362\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8861\u91cf\u7684\u662f\u80ba\u90e8\u5bf9\u4e00\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff08CO\uff09\u7684\u6269\u6563\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8861\u91cf\u6c27\u6c14\u4ece\u80ba\u90e8\u8fdb\u5165\u8840\u6db2\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u6307\u6807\u3002\u6b64\u6d4b\u8bd5\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc4\u4f30\u80ba\u90e8\u529f\u80fd\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u5982\u80ba\u6c14\u80bf\u3001\u95f4\u8d28\u6027\u80ba\u75be\u75c5\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u80ba\u90e8\u75be\u75c5\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Lung cancer\uff08\u80ba\u764c\uff09<\/dt>
\u80ba\u764c\u662f\u80ba\u90e8\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e2d\u6076\u6027\u80bf\u7624\u7684\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4e0e\u5438\u70df\u3001\u7a7a\u6c14\u6c61\u67d3\u548c\u804c\u4e1a\u66b4\u9732\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u75c7\u72b6\u5305\u62ec\u54b3\u55fd\u3001\u54b3\u8840\u3001\u80f8\u75db\u548c\u547c\u5438\u56f0\u96be\u7b49\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Lung volume measurement\uff08\u80ba\u6269\u5f20\u6d4b\u8bd5)<\/dt>
\u80ba\u6269\u5f20\u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc4\u4f30\u80ba\u90e8\u5bb9\u91cf\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u68c0\u67e5\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u6d4b\u91cf\u80ba\u90e8\u5728\u5438\u6c14\u548c\u547c\u6c14\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\u548c\u7a7a\u6c14\u6d41\u91cf\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u5173\u80ba\u90e8\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\u3001\u547c\u5438\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u6f5c\u5728\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/dd><\/dl><\/div>
M<\/span>
Magnetic Resonance Imaging, MRI\uff08\u78c1\u529b\u5171\u632f\u626b\u63cf)<\/dt>
\u78c1\u529b\u5171\u632f\u626b\u63cf\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4f7f\u7528\u78c1\u573a\u548c\u5171\u632f\u9891\u7387\u7684\u9020\u5f71\u6280\u672f\u6765\u83b7\u5f97\u8eab\u4f53\u5185\u90e8\u7ed3\u6784\u5f71\u50cf\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u89e3\u6790\u5ea6\u7684\u7ec6\u81f4\u5f71\u50cf\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u8bca\u65ad\u8bb8\u591a\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u68c0\u67e5\u8111\u90e8\u3001\u810a\u690e\u3001\u5173\u8282\u548c\u5185\u810f\u7b49\u90e8\u4f4d\u3002\u68c0\u67e5\u8ddfX\u5149\u68c0\u67e5\u6216\u7535\u8111\u626b\u63cf\u6709\u522b\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u5e26\u8f90\u5c04\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Monitored Anaesthetic Care, MAC\uff08\u76d1\u6d4b\u9ebb\u9189\uff09<\/dt>
\u76d1\u6d4b\u9ebb\u9189\u662f\u7531\u9ebb\u9189\u79d1\u533b\u751f\u5c31\u67d0\u533b\u7597\u7a0b\u5e8f\u800c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5c40\u90e8\u6216\u9547\u9759\u5242\u9ebb\u9189\u3002\u9ebb\u9189\u79d1\u533b\u751f\u4f1a\u5728\u65bd\u884c\u9ebb\u9189\u524d\u4e3a\u60a3\u8005\u4f5c\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u5e76\u5145\u5206\u89e3\u91ca\u9ebb\u9189\u7a0b\u5e8f\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u98ce\u9669\uff1b\u4ea6\u5bf9\u51c6\u5907\u624b\u672f\u8fc7\u7a0b\u63d0\u4f9b\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u6307\u5f15\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7a7a\u8179\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0e\u5168\u8eab\u9ebb\u9189\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u5728\u624b\u672f\u6216\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9ebb\u9189\u79d1\u533b\u751f\u4f1a\u4e88\u4ee5\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u76d1\u6d4b\uff0c\u6709\u9700\u8981\u65f6\u7ed9\u4e88\u9759\u8109\u6ce8\u5c04\u9547\u9759\u5242\uff0c\u6309\u9700\u8981\u65bd\u884c\u5176\u4ed6\u6cbb\u7597\u63aa\u65bd\u6216\u5c06\u75c5\u4eba\u8f6c\u9001\u5230\u5408\u9002\u7684\u590d\u82cf\u533a\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Myocardial infarction\uff08\u5fc3\u808c\u6897\u585e\uff09<\/dt>
\u5fc3\u808c\u6897\u585e\u901a\u5e38\u79f0\u4e3a\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\u53d1\u4f5c\u6216\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7531\u51a0\u72b6\u52a8\u8109\u963b\u585e\u5bfc\u81f4\u5fc3\u810f\u90e8\u5206\u808c\u8089\u7f3a\u8840\u548c\u574f\u6b7b\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u3002\u51a0\u72b6\u52a8\u8109\u963b\u585e\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u52a8\u8109\u7ca5\u6837\u786c\u5316\u6591\u5757\u7834\u88c2\u5f62\u6210\u8840\u6813\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u51a0\u72b6\u52a8\u8109\u7684\u5b8c\u5168\u963b\u585e\u3002\u5fc3\u808c\u6897\u585e\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5fc3\u808c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u53d7\u635f\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u5fc3\u810f\u529f\u80fd\u5931\u8c03\u3002<\/dd><\/dl><\/div>
O<\/span>
Osteoarthritis\uff08\u9000\u5316\u6027\u9aa8\u5173\u8282\u708e\uff09<\/dt>
\u9aa8\u5173\u8282\u708e\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6162\u6027\u5173\u8282\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u957f\u8005\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u7531\u4e8e\u8fc7\u5ea6\u4f7f\u7528\u3001\u5173\u8282\u53d7\u4f24\u6216\u5148\u5929\u56e0\u7d20\u800c\u63d0\u524d\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u9aa8\u5173\u8282\u708e\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u75c7\u72b6\u5305\u62ec\u5173\u8282\u75bc\u75db\u3001\u50f5\u786c\u611f\u3001\u80bf\u80c0\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u53d7\u9650\uff0c\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u9010\u6e10\u6076\u5316\uff0c\u5e76\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Osteoporosis\uff08\u9aa8\u8d28\u758f\u677e\uff09<\/dt>
\u9aa8\u8d28\u758f\u677e\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9aa8\u9abc\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u9aa8\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u9aa8\u9abc\u53d8\u5f97\u8106\u5f31\u4e14\u5bb9\u6613\u65ad\u88c2\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u75be\u75c5\u901a\u5e38\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u5e74\u8001\u7684\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5e38\u89c1\u4e8e\u66f4\u5e74\u671f\u540e\u7684\u5973\u6027\u3002\u9aa8\u8d28\u758f\u677e\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u65e0\u75c7\u72b6\u7684\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u51fa\u73b0\u9aa8\u6298\u6216\u9aa8\u75db\u7b49\u75c7\u72b6\u65f6\u624d\u88ab\u53d1\u73b0\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u9aa8\u6298\u90e8\u4f4d\u5305\u62ec\u810a\u690e\u3001\u9acb\u90e8\u548c\u8155\u90e8\u3002\u8bca\u65ad\u9aa8\u8d28\u758f\u677e\u901a\u5e38\u901a\u8fc7\u9aa8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u6d4b\u91cf\u68c0\u67e5\uff08DEXA\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u8be5\u68c0\u67e5\u53ef\u4ee5\u6d4b\u91cf\u9aa8\u9abc\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ee5\u8bc4\u4f30\u9aa8\u8d28\u758f\u677e\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<\/dd><\/dl><\/div>
P<\/span>
Pancreatic cancer\uff08\u80f0\u810f\u764c\uff09<\/dt>
\u80f0\u810f\u764c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6076\u6027\u80bf\u7624\uff0c\u8d77\u6e90\u4e8e\u80f0\u817a\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u665a\u671f\u624d\u88ab\u53d1\u73b0\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u764c\u75c7\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u589e\u6b96\u548c\u53d1\u80b2\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5f02\u5e38\u7ec6\u80de\u53ef\u80fd\u5f62\u6210\u80bf\u7624\u5e76\u6269\u6563\u5230\u5468\u56f4\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u90e8\u4f4d\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Pancreatitis\uff08\u80f0\u810f\u708e\uff09<\/dt>
\u80f0\u810f\u708e\u662f\u6307\u80f0\u810f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u53d1\u708e\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6025\u6027\u7684\u6216\u6162\u6027\u7684\u3002\u80f0\u810f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f4d\u4e8e\u8179\u8154\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5668\u5b98\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u5206\u6ccc\u6d88\u5316\u9176\u548c\u6fc0\u7d20\uff0c\u5982\u80f0\u5c9b\u7d20\u3002\u5f53\u80f0\u810f\u53d7\u635f\u6216\u53d7\u5230\u523a\u6fc0\u65f6\uff0c\u6d88\u5316\u9176\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u80f0\u810f\u5185\u90e8\u6d3b\u5316\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7ec4\u7ec7\u81ea\u6211\u6d88\u5316\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u6025\u6027\u80f0\u810f\u708e\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Patch test (\u76ae\u80a4\u8d34\u5e03\u6d4b\u8bd5)<\/dt>
\u76ae\u80a4\u8d34\u5e03\u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8fc7\u654f\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u533b\u62a4\u00b7\u4eba\u5458\u4f1a\u5c06\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u8d77\u8fc7\u654f\u7684\u7269\u8d28\uff08\u5982\u82b1\u7c89\u3001\u52a8\u7269\u76ae\u5c51\u3001\u98df\u7269\u86cb\u767d\u7b49\uff09\u7f6e\u4e8e\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u8d34\u5e03\u6216\u8d34\u7247\u4e2d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u5176\u8d34\u5728\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u76ae\u80a4\u4e0a\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d34\u5e03\u4f1a\u88ab\u8d34\u5728\u80cc\u90e8\u6216\u4e0a\u81c2\u7b49\u76ae\u80a4\u654f\u611f\u5ea6\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u533a\u57df\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u89c2\u5bdf\u662f\u5426\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u76ae\u80a4\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7ea2\u80bf\u3001\u75d2\u75d5\u3001\u707c\u70ed\u611f\u3001\u6216\u5c40\u90e8\u75bc\u75db\u3002\u56de\u8bca\u65f6\uff0c\u533b\u7597\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u4f1a\u68c0\u67e5\u76ae\u80a4\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6765\u5224\u65ad\u60a3\u8005\u662f\u5426\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u7269\u8d28\u8fc7\u654f\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Prothrombin time, PT\uff08\u51dd\u8840\u9175\u7d20\u539f\u65f6\u95f4\uff09<\/dt>
\u51dd\u8840\u9175\u7d20\u539f\u65f6\u95f4\uff08PT\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8bc4\u4f30\u51dd\u8840\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u5b83\u6d4b\u91cf\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u51dd\u8840\u9176\u5f62\u6210\u65f6\u95f4\u3002 PT\u65f6\u95f4\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5\u79d2\u4e3a\u5355\u4f4d\u3002\u6b63\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0cPT\u65f6\u95f4\u5e94\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u82e5PT\u65f6\u95f4\u5ef6\u957f\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u8868\u793a\u8840\u6db2\u51dd\u56fa\u529f\u80fd\u53d7\u5230\u5f71\u54cd\u6216\u51cf\u5f31\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Pulmonary function test (\u80ba\u529f\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5)<\/dt>
\u80ba\u529f\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528\u4eea\u5668\u8bb0\u5f55\u547c\u5438\u7684\u6d41\u901f\u548c\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u4ee5\u6d4b\u91cf\u80ba\u90e8\u5bb9\u91cf\u5e76\u8bc4\u4f30\u6c14\u9053\u72b6\u51b5\u3002\u900f\u8fc7\u6d4b\u91cf\u547c\u6c14\u6c14\u6d41\u53d7\u963b\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u75c5\u53f2\u548c\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u53ef\u8bca\u65ad\u963b\u585e\u6027\u547c\u5438\u9053\u75be\u75c5\uff08\u5982\u80ba\u963b\u585e\u3001\u6c14\u5598\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u8bc4\u4f30\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3001\u8fdb\u5c55\u548c\u9884\u540e\u3002\u6b64\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fd8\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc4\u4f30\u80ba\u90e8\u6c14\u4f53\u4ea4\u6362\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4ee5\u8bca\u65ad\u80ba\u6c14\u80bf\u3001\u95f4\u8d28\u6027\u80ba\u75c5\u6216\u80ba\u8840\u7ba1\u6813\u585e\u7b49\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/dd><\/dl><\/div>
R<\/span>
Resting electrocardiogram (\u9759\u6001\u5fc3\u7535\u56fe)<\/dt>
\u9759\u6001\u5fc3\u7535\u56fe\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u4fb5\u5165\u6027\u68c0\u67e5\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc4\u4f30\u5fc3\u810f\u7684\u7535\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u68c0\u67e5\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u88ab\u8981\u6c42\u5e73\u9759\u5730\u8eba\u4e0b\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u7535\u6781\u8d34\u5728\u80f8\u90e8\u3001\u624b\u81c2\u548c\u817f\u90e8\uff0c\u4ee5\u8bb0\u5f55\u5fc3\u810f\u7684\u7535\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u53f7\u88ab\u8f6c\u6362\u6210\u5fc3\u7535\u56fe\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u5fc3\u810f\u7684\u7535\u6d3b\u52a8\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5fc3\u8df3\u7684\u901f\u7387\u3001\u8282\u5f8b\u548c\u5fc3\u810f\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u534f\u8c03\u6027\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Rheumatoid arthritis\uff08\u7c7b\u98ce\u6e7f\u6027\u5173\u8282\u708e\uff09<\/dt>
\u9aa8\u6027\u5173\u8282\u708e\u5c5e\u81ea\u8eab\u514d\u75ab\u6027\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5f71\u54cd\u5173\u8282\uff0c\u79cd\u6162\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u5173\u8282\u75bc\u75db\u3001\u50f5\u786c\u3001\u80bf\u80c0\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u53d7\u9650\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u4ed6\u5668\u5b98\u548c\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u5982\u76ae\u80a4\u3001\u773c\u775b\u3001\u5fc3\u810f\u548c\u8840\u7ba1\u3002\u9aa8\u6027\u5173\u8282\u708e\u4e0e\u9aa8\u5173\u8282\u708e\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u5f81\u662f\u6162\u6027\u5173\u8282\u53d1\u708e\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5355\u7eaf\u7684\u5173\u8282\u78e8\u635f\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5173\u8282\u53d7\u635f\u548c\u53d8\u5f62\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u3002<\/dd><\/dl><\/div>
S<\/span>
Self-breast examination (\u81ea\u6211\u4e73\u623f\u68c0\u67e5)<\/dt>
\u81ea\u6211\u4e73\u623f\u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5bb6\u4e2d\u81ea\u884c\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u4e73\u623f\u5065\u5eb7\u68c0\u67e5\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5973\u6027\u4e86\u89e3\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e73\u623f\uff0c\u53ca\u65e9\u53d1\u73b0\u4efb\u4f55\u5f02\u5e38\u6216\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5973\u58eb\u8bd5\u7528\u624b\u89e6\u6478\u4e73\u623f\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u80fd\u591f\u68c0\u67e5\u5230\u6574\u4e2a\u4e73\u623f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u53d1\u73b0\u4efb\u4f55\u5f02\u5e38\u6216\u7591\u4f3c\u80bf\u5757\uff0c\u5e94\u53ca\u65f6\u5411\u533b\u751f\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u4ee5\u63a5\u53d7\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u68c0\u67e5\u3002\u53ca\u65e9\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u6cbb\u7597\u4e73\u623f\u95ee\u9898\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6cbb\u7597\u6210\u529f\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u548c\u9884\u540e\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Skin cancer\uff08\u76ae\u80a4\u764c\uff09<\/dt>
\u76ae\u80a4\u764c\u4e00\u79cd\u6210\u957f\u5728\u76ae\u80a4\u4e0a\u7684\u6076\u6027\u80bf\u7624\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u76ae\u80a4\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u589e\u751f\u5f15\u8d77\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u5e38\u4e0e\u957f\u671f\u66b4\u9732\u4e8e\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u8f90\u5c04\uff08\u5982\u9633\u5149\uff09\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u56e0\u7d20\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u5982\u9057\u4f20\u3001\u514d\u75ab\u6291\u5236\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u63a5\u89e6\u6216\u75be\u75c5\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Skin prick sensitivity test (\u76ae\u80a4\u70b9\u523a\u654f\u611f\u6d4b\u8bd5)<\/dt>
\u76ae\u80a4\u70b9\u523a\u654f\u611f\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u662f\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8fc7\u654f\u68c0\u6d4b\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u9879\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u533b\u62a4\u4eba\u5458\u4f1a\u5728\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u76ae\u80a4\u8868\u9762\u8f7b\u8f7b\u523a\u6fc0\u6216\u70b9\u523a\u4e00\u4e9b\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u8fc7\u654f\u539f\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u82b1\u7c89\u3001\u52a8\u7269\u76ae\u5c51\u3001\u98df\u7269\u86cb\u767d\u7b49\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u8fd9\u4e9b\u523a\u6fc0\u4f1a\u5728\u76ae\u80a4\u8868\u9762\u7559\u4e0b\u5fae\u5c0f\u7684\u75d5\u8ff9\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u89c2\u5bdf\u60a3\u8005\u5728\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u51e0\u5341\u5206\u949f\u5230\u51e0\u5c0f\u65f6\u5185\u662f\u5426\u51fa\u73b0\u76ae\u80a4\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7ea2\u80bf\u3001\u75d2\u75d5\u3001\u707c\u70ed\u611f\u3001\u6216\u5c40\u90e8\u75bc\u75db\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\u4f1a\u88ab\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6839\u636e\u89c2\u5bdf\u6765\u786e\u5b9a\u60a3\u8005\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u8fc7\u654f\u539f\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Stroke\uff08\u4e2d\u98ce\uff09<\/dt>
\u4e2d\u98ce\u662f\u6307\u8111\u90e8\u7684\u8840\u6d41\u53d7\u963b\u6216\u8840\u7ba1\u7834\u88c2\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8111\u90e8\u7ec4\u7ec7\u53d7\u635f\u6216\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u75c7\u72b6\u5305\u62ec\u7a81\u7136\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u8138\u90e8\u3001\u624b\u81c2\u6216\u811a\u90e8\u65e0\u6cd5\u52a8\u5f39\u3001\u7a81\u7136\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u8a00\u8bed\u56f0\u96be\u3001\u7a81\u7136\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u5934\u75db\u3001\u7a81\u7136\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u95ee\u9898\u7b49\u3002<\/dd><\/dl><\/div>
T<\/span>
Thalassemia\uff08\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u578b\u8d2b\u8840\uff09<\/dt>
\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u8d2b\u8840\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9057\u4f20\u6027\u8840\u7ea2\u86cb\u767d\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u8840\u7ea2\u86cb\u767d\u57fa\u56e0\u7684\u7a81\u53d8\u5bfc\u81f4\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u7532\u578b\uff08\u03b1\u578b\uff09\u548c\u4e59\u578b\uff08\u03b2\u578b\uff09\uff0c\u524d\u8005\u662f\u7531\u03b1\u8840\u7ea2\u86cb\u767d\u94fe\u57fa\u56e0\u7684\u7a81\u53d8\u5bfc\u81f4\uff0c\u800c\u540e\u8005\u5219\u662f\u7531\u03b2\u8840\u7ea2\u86cb\u767d\u94fe\u57fa\u56e0\u7684\u7a81\u53d8\u5bfc\u81f4\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u57fa\u56e0\u7a81\u53d8\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u8840\u7ea2\u86cb\u767d\u5408\u6210\u53d7\u635f\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u7ea2\u8840\u7403\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u548c\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8d2b\u8840\u3002\u6839\u636e\u7a81\u53d8\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u548c\u4e25\u91cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u8d2b\u8840\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u8f7b\u578b\u3001\u4e2d\u578b\u548c\u91cd\u578b\u3002\u8f7b\u578b\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u8d2b\u8840\u60a3\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u6709\u8f7b\u5fae\u7684\u8d2b\u8840\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u800c\u91cd\u578b\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u8d2b\u8840\u60a3\u8005\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u8d2b\u8840\u3001\u9aa8\u9abc\u5f02\u5e38\u3001\u5668\u5b98\u635f\u4f24\u7b49\u4e25\u91cd\u5e76\u53d1\u75c7\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Thyroid cancer\uff08\u7532\u72b6\u817a\u764c\uff09<\/dt>
\u7532\u72b6\u817a\u764c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5728\u7532\u72b6\u817a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e2d\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6076\u6027\u80bf\u7624\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u764c\u75c7\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u7532\u72b6\u817a\u7ed3\u8282\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u975e\u6240\u6709\u7ed3\u8282\u90fd\u662f\u764c\u6027\u7684\u3002\u7532\u72b6\u817a\u764c\u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u3001\u7532\u72b6\u817a\u626b\u63cf\u3001\u7ec6\u9488\u7a7f\u523a\u6d3b\u68c0\u7b49\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u6d4b\u548c\u8bca\u65ad\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Thyroid nodule\uff08\u7532\u72b6\u817a\u7ed3\u8282\uff09<\/dt>
\u7532\u72b6\u817a\u7ed3\u8282\u662f\u6307\u5728\u7532\u72b6\u817a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e2d\u589e\u751f\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u80bf\u5757\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u5355\u4e00\u7684\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u5e76\u5b58\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7532\u72b6\u817a\u7ed3\u8282\u662f\u826f\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u7532\u72b6\u817a\u80bf\u5927\u6216\u538b\u8feb\u5468\u56f4\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u5589\u5499\u4e0d\u9002\u3001\u541e\u54bd\u56f0\u96be\u6216\u58f0\u97f3\u53d8\u5316\u7b49\u75c7\u72b6\u3002\u90e8\u5206\u7532\u72b6\u817a\u7ed3\u8282\u4e5f\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5c5e\u6076\u6027\uff0c\u7531\u5176\u4ed6\u91cd\u75c7\u5f15\u8d77\u4f8b\u5982\u764c\u75c7\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Thyroid radioisotope scan\uff08\u7532\u72b6\u817a\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u540c\u4f4d\u7d20\u626b\u63cf\uff09<\/dt>
\u7532\u72b6\u817a\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u540c\u4f4d\u7d20\u626b\u63cf\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc4\u4f30\u7532\u72b6\u817a\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u68c0\u6d4b\u7532\u72b6\u817a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u5f71\u50cf\u68c0\u67e5\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u9879\u68c0\u67e5\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u4f1a\u63a5\u53d7\u4e00\u79cd\u542b\u6709\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u7898\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u540c\u4f4d\u7d20\u7684\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u68c0\u6d4b\u5668\u6765\u89c2\u5bdf\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u7269\u8d28\u5728\u7532\u72b6\u817a\u5185\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u68c0\u67e5\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u8bca\u65ad\u548c\u76d1\u6d4b\u7532\u72b6\u817a\u529f\u80fd\u4ea2\u8fdb\u75c7\uff08\u7532\u4ea2\uff09\u6216\u7532\u72b6\u817a\u529f\u80fd\u4f4e\u4e0b\u75c7\uff08\u7532\u51cf\uff09\u7b49\u7532\u72b6\u817a\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u68c0\u6d4b\u7532\u72b6\u817a\u7ed3\u8282\u3001\u7532\u72b6\u817a\u764c\u7b49\u7532\u72b6\u817a\u75c5\u53d8\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Thyroiditis\uff08\u7532\u72b6\u817a\u708e\uff09<\/dt>
\u7532\u72b6\u817a\u708e\u662f\u6307\u7532\u72b6\u817a\u53d1\u708e\u7684\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u53ef\u7531\u591a\u79cd\u539f\u56e0\u5f15\u8d77\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u75c5\u6bd2\u6216\u7ec6\u83cc\u611f\u67d3\u3001\u81ea\u4f53\u514d\u75ab\u53cd\u5e94\u7b49\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7532\u72b6\u817a\u80bf\u5927\u3001\u75bc\u75db\u3001\u7532\u72b6\u817a\u529f\u80fd\u4ea2\u8fdb\u6216\u529f\u80fd\u51cf\u9000\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Total cholesterol\uff08\u603b\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\uff09<\/dt>
\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7c7b\u4f3c\u8102\u80aa\u7684\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u4eba\u4f53\u7ec6\u80de\u4e2d\u3002\u603b\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u662f\u8bc4\u4f30\u4f53\u5185\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u603b\u91cf\u7684\u6307\u6807\u3002\u5f53\u603b\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u542b\u91cf\u8fc7\u9ad8\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u8840\u538b\u5347\u9ad8\u548c\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u589e\u52a0\uff1b\u800c\u5f53\u603b\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u542b\u91cf\u8fc7\u4f4e\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6697\u793a\u7740\u8425\u517b\u4e0d\u826f\u3001\u514d\u75ab\u529b\u4e0b\u964d\u6216\u8d2b\u8840\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Triglycerides\uff08\u4e09\u9178\u7518\u6cb9\u8102\uff09<\/dt>
\u4e00\u79cd\u8840\u8102\uff0c\u53ef\u4ece\u98df\u7269\u6444\u53d6\u6216\u7ecf\u809d\u810f\u81ea\u884c\u5236\u9020\u800c\u83b7\u5f97\u3002\u5f53\u4e09\u9178\u7518\u6cb9\u8102\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u8fc7\u9ad8\uff0c\u60a3\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u75c5\u98ce\u9669\u4ea6\u76f8\u5bf9\u589e\u52a0\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Tuberculosis\uff08\u80ba\u7ed3\u6838\uff09<\/dt>
\u80ba\u7ed3\u6838\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7531\u7ed3\u6838\u5206\u679d\u6746\u83cc\u611f\u67d3\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u4f20\u67d3\u6027\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4e3b\u8981\u5f71\u54cd\u80ba\u90e8\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u4fb5\u72af\u5176\u4ed6\u90e8\u4f4d\uff0c\u5982\u8111\u3001\u810a\u67f1\u3001\u80be\u810f\u7b49\u3002\u7ed3\u6838\u5206\u679d\u6746\u83cc\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9769\u5170\u6c0f\u9633\u6027\u7684\u7ec6\u83cc\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u901a\u8fc7\u98de\u6cab\u4f20\u64ad\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus, T1DM \uff08\u4e00\u578b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5)<\/dt>
\u7b2c\u4e00\u578b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3a\u80f0\u5c9b\u7d20\u4f9d\u8d56\u6027\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\uff0c\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6162\u6027\u4ee3\u8c22\u6027\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u80f0\u5c9b\u7d20\u5206\u6ccc\u4e0d\u8db3\u6216\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6240\u5f15\u8d77\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u75be\u75c5\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7531\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7edf\u653b\u51fb\u80f0\u5c9b\u7d20\u4ea7\u751f\u7ec6\u80de\uff08\u80f0\u5c9b\u7d20\u7d20\u7ec6\u80de\uff09\u9020\u6210\u7684\u81ea\u4f53\u514d\u75ab\u6027\u7834\u574f\u6240\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u80f0\u5c9b\u7d20\u5206\u6ccc\u91cf\u9aa4\u964d\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5bfc\u81f4\u9ad8\u8840\u7cd6\uff1b\u539f\u56e0\u4e0e\u9057\u4f20\u3001\u81ea\u8eab\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7edf\u51fa\u73b0\u6bdb\u75c5\u6216\u73af\u5883\u56e0\u7d20\u6709\u5173\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, T2DM\uff08\u4e8c\u578b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\uff09<\/dt>
\u4e8c\u578b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6162\u6027\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3a\u6210\u4eba\u578b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u8eab\u4f53\u5bf9\u80f0\u5c9b\u7d20\u7684\u62b5\u6297\u6216\u8005\u80f0\u5c9b\u7d20\u5206\u6ccc\u4e0d\u8db3\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u9ad8\u8840\u7cd6\u75c7\u72b6\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u6210\u5e74\u540e\u53d1\u75c5\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u5728\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6709\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u4e0e\u80a5\u80d6\u548c\u4e0d\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\u3002
\u4e8c\u578b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u7684\u75c7\u72b6\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\u9891\u5c3f\u3001\u53e3\u6e34\u3001\u75b2\u5026\u3001\u4f53\u91cd\u4e0b\u964d\u3001\u89c6\u529b\u6a21\u7cca\u548c\u611f\u67d3\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u53d8\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u996e\u98df\u548c\u8fd0\u52a8\u6765\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u65f6\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u836f\u7269\u6cbb\u7597\u6216\u80f0\u5c9b\u7d20\u6ce8\u5c04\u6765\u7ef4\u6301\u8840\u7cd6\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/dd><\/dl><\/div>
U<\/span>
Ultrasonography\uff08\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u626b\u63cf\uff09<\/dt>
\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u626b\u63cf\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4f7f\u7528\u9ad8\u9891\u58f0\u6ce2\u6765\u68c0\u67e5\u8eab\u4f53\u5185\u90e8\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u68c0\u67e5\u5668\u5b98\uff08\u5982\u5fc3\u810f\u3001\u809d\u810f\u3001\u80be\u810f\u7b49\uff09\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u5927\u5c0f\u548c\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u6b64\u626b\u63cf\u5b89\u5168\u4e14\u4e0d\u5e26\u8f90\u5c04\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4ea6\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5b55\u5987\u80ce\u513f\u68c0\u67e5\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Upper abdominal ultrasound \u4e0a\u8179\u90e8\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\uff08\u809d\/\u80c6\/\u80c6\u7ba1\/\u813e\u810f\/\u80f0\u810f\/\u80be\u810f\uff09<\/dt>
\u4e0a\u8179\u90e8\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u4fb5\u5165\u6027\u7684\u5f71\u50cf\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e0a\u8179\u90e8\u5404\u4e2a\u5668\u5b98\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u809d\u810f\u3001\u80c6\u56ca\u3001\u80c6\u7ba1\u3001\u813e\u810f\u3001\u80f0\u810f\u548c\u80be\u810f\u65e8\u5728\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bca\u65ad\u548c\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e0e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5668\u5b98\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u591a\u79cd\u75be\u75c5\u548c\u75c5\u53d8<\/dd><\/dl>
Uric acid\uff08\u5c3f\u9178\uff09<\/dt>
\u5c3f\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7531\u560c\u5464\u4ee3\u8c22\u65f6\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4ee3\u8c22\u5e9f\u7269\uff0c\u9ad8\u5c3f\u9178\u6c34\u5e73\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u75db\u98ce\u3001\u6162\u6027\u80be\u75c5\u7b49\u75be\u75c5\u3002<\/dd><\/dl>
Urinalysis and bacterial culture (\u5c3f\u6db2\u5206\u6790\u53ca\u7ec6\u83cc\u57f9\u517b)<\/dt>
\u5c3f\u6db2\u5206\u6790\u53ca\u7ec6\u83cc\u57f9\u517b\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc4\u4f30\u5c3f\u6db2\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u5f02\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u4ee5\u53ca\u662f\u5426\u6709\u7ec6\u83cc\u611f\u67d3\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u68c0\u67e5\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u5173\u6ccc\u5c3f\u7cfb\u7edf\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5728\u5c3f\u6db2\u5206\u6790\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u5f02\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u533b\u751f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8fdb\u884c\u7ec6\u83cc\u57f9\u517b\u68c0\u67e5\u3002\u5728\u7ec6\u83cc\u57f9\u517b\u68c0\u67e5\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c3f\u6db2\u6837\u672c\u4f1a\u88ab\u9001\u81f3\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff0c\u653e\u7f6e\u5728\u57f9\u517b\u57fa\u4e0a\u57f9\u517b\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u7ec6\u83cc\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5bf9\u6297\u751f\u7d20\u7684\u654f\u611f\u6027\u3002<\/dd><\/dl><\/div>
V<\/span>
Vascular imaging\uff08\u8840\u7ba1\u6444\u5f71\u672f\uff09<\/dt>
\u8840\u7ba1\u6444\u5f71\u672f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc4\u4f30\u4eba\u4f53\u8840\u7ba1\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5f71\u50cf\u68c0\u67e5\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u68c0\u6d4b\u548c\u8bc4\u4f30\u8840\u7ba1\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u8840\u6d41\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u68c0\u67e5\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u8bca\u65ad\u548c\u6cbb\u7597\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u75c5\u3001\u8111\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u75c5\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4e0e\u8840\u7ba1\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u5982\u52a8\u8109\u72ed\u7a84\u3001\u52a8\u8109\u7624\u3001\u52a8\u8109\u786c\u5316\u3001\u8840\u6813\u5f62\u6210\u7b49\uff1b\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u5173\u4e8e\u8840\u7ba1\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u7ba1\u5f84\u3001\u8840\u6d41\u901f\u5ea6\u3001\u8840\u6d41\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6307\u5bfc\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\u8ba1\u5212\u548c\u624b\u672f\u51b3\u7b56\u3002<\/dd><\/dl><\/div>
X<\/span>
X-ray\uff08X \u5149\u68c0\u67e5\uff09<\/dt>
X \u5149\u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4f7f\u7528X \u5149\u7ebf\u901a\u8fc7\u8eab\u4f53\u7ec4\u7ec7\u65f6\u6765\u4ea7\u751f\u8eab\u4f53\u5185\u90e8\u7ed3\u6784\u5f71\u50cf\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u8bca\u65ad\u591a\u79cd\u75be\u75c5\u548c\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9aa8\u6298\u6216\u9aa8\u88c2\uff0c\u80ba\u90e8\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u80f8\u8154\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u6d88\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u5c3f\u7cfb\u7edf\u75be\u75c5\u7b49\u3002<\/dd><\/dl><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n

\u514d\u8d23\u58f0\u660e<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u6240\u6709\u8d44\u8baf\u53ea\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003\uff0c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u533b\u5b66\u8bcd\u6c47\u8bd1\u6cd5\u3001\u7528\u5b57\u6216\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u89e3\u91ca\u4ee5\u9601\u4e0b\u4e4b\u533b\u7597\u62a5\u544a\u4e3a\u51c6\u3002\u5982\u6709\u7591\u95ee\uff0c\u8bf7\u5411\u4e13\u4e1a\u533b\u62a4\u4eba\u5458\u67e5\u8be2\u3002\u672c\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0d\u627f\u62c5\u4efb\u4f55\u8d23\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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